A toe fracture, commonly known as a broken toe, affects the bones within the toes. These bones play a key role in maintaining balance and supporting movement during walking and standing. A fracture can occur when the toe experiences a strong impact or repeated stress. This type of injury frequently occurs in both active individuals and those performing everyday tasks. Understanding the definition and causes of a broken toe can help guide appropriate care and prevention.

Symptoms of a toe fracture often develop quickly after the injury. Pain is usually immediate and may worsen with movement or pressure. Swelling and bruising are common, and the toe may feel stiff or difficult to move. In more serious cases, the toe may appear bent or out of position. What it looks like can vary depending on severity, but discoloration and visible swelling are typical indicators. Some individuals may also notice warmth or sensitivity around the injured area, which can signal inflammation.

Several risk factors can increase the likelihood of breaking your toe. These include participation in sports, lack of protective footwear, and walking in environments where hazards are present. Causes often involve direct trauma, such as hitting the toe against furniture or dropping an object on the foot. Repetitive stress from activities like running may also contribute to stress fractures over time. Individuals with reduced bone strength may be more vulnerable to this type of injury. Recognizing these factors can help reduce the chance of future incidents.

Proper evaluation and care are important for ensuring that the toe heals correctly. Rest, protection, and gradual return to activity can support recovery. In some cases, medical treatment may be necessary to address alignment or prevent complications. Paying attention to symptoms and seeking timely care can improve outcomes and restore function. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment tips. 

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Summerlin Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A plantar fibroma is a benign growth that develops within the plantar fascia, which is the thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot. This condition is part of a group of disorders known as plantar fibromatosis and is characterized by the formation of firm nodules. These growths are non-cancerous, but can cause discomfort depending on their size and location. Plantar fibromas often develop slowly and may go unnoticed at first, but they can become more noticeable over time as pressure is applied during walking or standing.

Symptoms of a plantar fibroma include a small, firm lump in the arch of the foot that can be felt through the skin. The growth may be painless in the early stages but can lead to discomfort as it enlarges. Some individuals experience aching or pressure when walking, especially while wearing shoes that press against the arch. The appearance of the fibroma is typically a raised nodule under the skin, and it may feel fixed in place rather than movable. In certain cases, multiple nodules may develop, which can increase discomfort.

The exact causes of plantar fibroma are not fully understood, but several factors are believed to contribute. Repetitive stress on the foot, minor injuries, and strain on the plantar fascia may play a role in its development. Genetics may also influence the likelihood of developing this condition. Risk factors include high levels of physical activity, prolonged standing, and underlying health conditions that affect connective tissue. Men are more commonly affected than women, and the condition is often seen in middle-aged adults.

Managing plantar fibroma focuses on reducing discomfort and preventing progression. Wearing supportive footwear and custom orthotics can help relieve pressure on the affected area. Monitoring changes in size or pain can help guide treatment decisions. If you have developed a plantar fibroma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective management solutions.

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Summerlin Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

• Steroid injections
• Orthotics
• Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is caused by compression of the tibial nerve as it travels through a narrow space on the inside of the ankle. This area, known as the tarsal tunnel, contains tendons, blood vessels, and the nerve that supplies sensation to the bottom of the foot. When the tibial nerve becomes irritated or compressed, it can lead to a range of uncomfortable symptoms. This condition is considered an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy because it affects nerve function and sensation in the foot.

Common symptoms include pain, numbness, tingling, and a burning sensation along the bottom of the foot or around the ankle. Some individuals may also experience muscle weakness or damage in the foot if the condition progresses. The discomfort may worsen with prolonged standing or walking and improve with rest. These symptoms can interfere with daily activities and reduce overall mobility if not addressed early.

Several causes and risk factors contribute to the development of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Swelling from an injury, such as an ankle sprain, can place pressure on the tibial nerve. Other causes include flat feet, varicose veins, or inflammation from chronic conditions. Risk factors include repetitive stress, wearing improper footwear, and occupations that require long periods of standing. Structural abnormalities in the foot can also increase the likelihood of nerve compression.

Early recognition and proper management can help prevent long-term complications. Treatment often focuses on reducing pressure on the nerve and improving foot alignment. Wearing supportive footwear, rest, and targeted exercises may help relieve symptoms. Addressing the underlying cause is essential for long-term relief and improved function. If you have symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact one of our podiatrists of Summerlin Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
• Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
• At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
• The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
• If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Proper shoe fitting is essential for maintaining foot health and preventing common foot problems. Shoes that fit correctly support natural movement, reduce pressure points, and improve overall comfort during daily activities. Wearing ill-fitting shoes can lead to pain, instability, and long-term complications. Learning how to measure and select the right shoe size helps protect the feet and supports proper alignment. A well-fitted shoe should provide enough room for the toes, secure support around the heel, and balanced cushioning throughout the foot.

To achieve an accurate fit, it is important to measure the feet at the end of the day when they are slightly swollen. Wearing the same type of socks that will be used with the shoes can also improve accuracy. Another helpful method is to trace the foot on paper and compare the outline against a shoe size chart. Trying on both shoes and walking around allows for a better sense of fit and support.

Wearing shoes that do not fit properly can lead to a range of foot problems. Common issues include blisters, bunions, hammertoes, and toenail damage. Shoes that are too tight may cause pressure and irritation, while shoes that are too loose can lead to instability and friction. These problems can affect posture, walking patterns, and overall foot function. Poor shoe fit may also contribute to heel pain, arch strain, and nerve irritation.

Choosing the right shoes and ensuring a proper fit can improve comfort, reduce injury risk, and support long-term foot health. Paying attention to sizing, width, and support features helps create a better fit for daily activities and exercise. Regularly checking shoe condition and replacing worn footwear is also important for maintaining support. If you have foot pain or difficulty finding shoes that fit properly, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief tips and guidance on proper shoe fit.

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of one of our podiatrists from Summerlin Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

• When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
• Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
• Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
• Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
• If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.